Popping a champagne cork fires gas at supersonic speeds

A computer simulation has revealed what happens in the microseconds after uncorking a bottle of champagne in full detail, uncovering how different types of shock waves form before the drink is ready to pour


6 June 2022

Gas can exit a champagne bottle at nearly 1600 kilometres per second

Jakub Gojda / Alamy Stock Photo

Uncorking a cold bottle of champagne releases carbon dioxide gas in a series of shock waves, many of which are faster than the speed of sound.

Champagne uncorking may seem simple, but high-speed images have previously shown that high-pressured, cold carbon dioxide gas escapes in a more complicated series of steps than expected. “Champagne should be considered a ‘mini’ laboratory for the physics of fluids,” says Robert Georges at the University of Rennes 1 in France.

Georges and his …

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